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Biodegradation of Endosulfan in a Packed-bed reactor by Immobilized KE-8 and sp. KS-2P

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74 2006년 한국생명과학회 추계학술대회

P83

Characteristics of Quality on Dough and Bread added with Ginseng Powder

Chun-Pyo Jeon, Sung-Yeon Choi, Jung-Bok Lee, Chung-Sig Choi

1

and Gi-Seok Kwon*

School of Bioresource Sciences, Andong National University, Andong, Korea.

1

HansBio Co., BI center303, Andong National University, Andong, Korea.

Recently, consumption of bread is increasing than staple food of rice in Korea by increase in income, improvement in economic life and eating habit, westernize for busy present-day life. Furthermore, there are reports of adding functional material as baking stuff to make better quality but experiment of ginseng, which is famous medical action is insignificant in actual circumstances. In this study, the effect on property of matter of adding ginseng was re- searched to develop as a new composition of functional foods after making dough and bread. Result of chromaticity (L, a, b) and property (stress, elasticity, aggregation, chewiness, brittleness and stickiness) in dough and bread added ginseng powder (each as 0, 1, 3 and 5%, respectively) was like this. 'L' value was shown that decreased by increas- ing additional concentration, 'a' value was negative in every section, 'b' value was the most high, 19.59 as added 3% in chromaticity of dough with ginseng powder was compared with non additional product. and, chromaticity of bread's 'L' value was the most high chromaticity, 65.88 as added 1%, 'a' value was negative in every section and 'b' value was the most high chromaticity, 19.23 as added 3%. Moreover property added 3% ginseng powder was the most high as making bread. In these conclusion, effect of adding ginseng powder on characteristic of quality and these survey has some high possibility of development functional foods as anticancer, strong low blood pressure, anti-cholesterol agent.

[This work was supported by a grant (code : 10025145) from Importance Development Project of Local Industrial Technology]

P84

Biodegradation of Endosulfan in a Packed-bed reactor by Immobilized Klebsiella oxytoca KE-8 and Pseudomonas sp. KS-2P

Min-Sub Jo, Jung-Bok Lee, Ho-Yong Sohn

1

, Jong-Sik Kim

2

, Chung-Sig Choi

3

and Gi-Seok Kwon*

School of Bioresource Sciences, Andong National University, Andong, Korea

1

Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Andong National University, Andong, Korea

2

Dept. of Biological Science, Andong National University, Andong, Korea

3

HansBio Co., BI center 303, Andong National University, Andong, Kore

Endosulfan is a cyclodiene organochlorine currently widely used as an insecticide throughout the world. However it is highly toxic to fish and aquatic invertebles. In this study, sodium alginate and granular activated carbon(GAC) were chosen as the supporting materials to immobilized Klebsiella oxytoca KE-8 and Pseudomonas sp. KS-2P that could biodegradation of endosulfan at high concentrations. These immobilized particles were packed separately into two column reactors, which were used for continuous treatment of a mineral medium containing high endosulfan concentrations. Each reactor had a working volume of 140㎖(diameter : 2.5cm, length:30cm). A downflow mode of wastewater was applied to each reactor containing fresh influent. The flow rate of the influent was maintained at approximately 60㎖/h. As a result, even at the tenth reaction, the immobilized cell maintained 60% of endo- sulfan-degradation rate of that at the first reaction(The immobilized cells with the cell density of 200㎎/100g-dry weight degraded 14.7mM(6㎎/l) endosulfan within 50min at a room temperature). These results suggested the immo- bilized cell of K. oxytoca KE-8 and Pseudomonas sp. KS-2P might be applicable a wastewater-treatment system for removal of endosulfan.

[This work was supported by a grant (Code: 20050301-034-421-006 -01-00) from BioGreen 21 Program, Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea]

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