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Measurement of the Relative Cross-section of the

208

Pb(p,x)Bi Reaction by Using a 100 MeV Proton Beam

Jieun Lee · Jungran Yoon

· Taeik Ro

Department of Physics, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Korea

Samyol Lee

Department of Radiological Science, Dongseo University, Busan 47011, Korea (Received 9 May 2015 : revised 26 May 2015 : accepted 5 August 2015)

In this study, we measured the energy spectrum of the delayed gamma-ray from the208Pb(p,x)Bi reaction for aNatPb Target by using a High-Purity Germanium (HPGe) spectrometer system and the 100 MeV proton beam. The proton beam in the experiment was derived from 100 MeV proton linear accelerator in the Korea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex (KOMAC). We measured the relative cross-section by measuring the branching ratio of the208Pb(p,x)Bi reaction. The results were compared with analytical results obtained by using Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF/B-VI) and Experimental Nuclear Reaction Data (EXFOR).

PACS numbers: 24.90.+d

Keywords: Proton nuclear reaction, 100 MeV Proton accelerator,208Pb(p,x)Bi, Relative cross-section

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PACS numbers: 24.90.+d

Keywords:€ªœ$í Ùþ˜ìøÍ6£x, 100 MeV€ªœ$í 5Åql,208Pb(p,x)Bi,œ@©ߖ€&h

E-mail: [email protected]

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Fig. 1. Gamma ray energy spectrum from the proton to

NatPb target by using HPGe detector.

Fig. 2. (Color online) 208Pb(p,n)208Bi Relative Cross- Section.

Fig. 3. (Color online) 208Pb(p,2n)207Bi Relative Cross- Section.

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Table 1. 208Pb(p,x)Bi Relative Cross-Section.

Target Reaction Relative Cross-Section (barns)

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.

REFERENCES

[1] B. Choe, Phys. High Technol. 7, 2 (October, 1998).

[2] S. Lee, J. Korean Soc. Radiol. 8, 287 (2014).

[3] S. Lee, J. Korean Soc. Radiol. 7, 245 (2013).

[4] S. Lee, J. Korean Soc. Radiol. 9, 53 (2015).

[5] Yu. N. Shubin, V. P. Lunev, A. Yu. Konobeyev and A. I. Dityuk, Library MENDL Report IPPE, 1994.

[6] A. J. Koning, Talys Evaluated Nuclear Data Li- brary, TENDL-2009.

[7] A. J. Koning, Talys Evaluated Nuclear Data Li- brary, TENDL-2014.

[8] B. V.Zhuravlev, J. Bas. 62, 154 (1998).

(5)

[9] R. F. Bentley, J. D. Carlson, D. A. Lind, R. B.

Perkins and C. D. Zafiratos, Phys. Rev. Lett. 27, 1081 (1971).

[10] B. S. Flanders, R. Madey, B. D. Anderson, A. R.

Baldwin and J. W. Watson et al., Phys. Rev. C 40, 1985 (1989).

[11] R. E. Bell and H. M. Skarsgard, Can. J. Phys. 34, 745 (1956).

[12] C. Deptula, V. A. Kalkin, S. H. Kim, O. Knotek and V. A. Konov et al., Nukleonika 35, 3 (1990).

수치

Fig. 2. (Color online) 208 Pb(p,n) 208 Bi Relative Cross- Cross-Section.
Fig. 5. (Color online) 208 Pb(p,5n) 204 Bi Relative Cross- Cross-Section.

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