2 과 2 과 2 과

(1)

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2 ^과 2 ^과 2 ^과

❖ Questions 1-3 are based on the following passage.

Didi opened the door. “Not today!”

“Why not?” I asked. I ignored her and ran inside.

Didi frowned and the bindi fell off her forehead. She (said it slapped on and back), “Ma is visiting.”

(A) “Tara! Wait!” called Didi, but I was gone to a dark and lonely place in my head.

That afternoon I arrived early at my grandfather’s house.

I call him Dadu. He is a wise man; he explains things in such a simple way that even Biren would understand them. He makes pots. When I got there, he was sitting at his wheel, (a) [shaping / shaped] clay with his fingers.

(B) But I hadn’t. I cleaned floors and washed dishes all day. I cleaned everything; how could I be dirty?

My face felt warm. I had heard ugly words before, but they were never said to my face.

I wasn’t stupid. I knew I wasn’t a Brahmin. They perform holy rituals in the temple, but I’m not (b) [allowed / allowed to]. So what?

I ran quickly out of the house.

(C) Didi blocked the doorway. “You can’t go in there, or the prayer room. Ma does not allow it.”

I was disappointed (c) [because / although] I had wanted to meet Ma.

“Why doesn’t she allow it?”

“Because you’re an untouchable,” shouted Biren, Didi’s nine-year-old son. “I cannot even look at you. That would be touching you with my eyes.” He covered his face, but it wasn’t enough to hide his cruel smile. “That means you’re dirty,” he finished, in case I hadn’t understood.

1.1.

1. After the introductory sentences, which answer choice makes the passage make the most sense?

① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C)

③ (B)－(C)－(A) ④ (C)－(A)－(B)

⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)

2.2.

2. Rearrange the words in the parentheses to make the sentence make the most sense in the passage.

→ slapped it back on and said

3.3.3. Which of the answer choices best completes the following blanks grammatically?

(a) (a) (c)

① shaped … allowed to … because

② shaped … allowed to … although

③ shaping … allowed to … because

④ shaping … allowed … although

⑤ shaping … allowed … because

4.

4.4. What does the underlined part ‘that’ refer to? Write in two word English.

Maybe her fear of dying was stronger than that of touching me.

that →

that → her fear

5.

5.5. Choose the sentence that contains an error in grammar.

① Dadu asked whether I felt better.

② He explains things in such a simple way that even Biren would understand them.

③ Tara goes to Didi’s house to clean, but Didi doesn’t let her in.

④ I worked my thumb into the middle to create a mouth, shaping the side up in a curve.

⑤ When I got there, he was sitting at his wheel, and shaping clay with his fingers.

6.6.6. Choose the sentence that does not contain any error in grammar.

① Dadu asked if I like the wheel.

② I worked my thumb into the middle to create a mouth, shaped the side up in a curve.

③ I was such furious that I smashed it to pieces on the riverbank.

④ Neither did she have cracks on her sides, nor was she beautiful.

⑤ Maybe her fear of dying was stronger than those of touching me.

(2)

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❖ [7-9] Read the passage, and answer the questions that follow.

I help him load the kiln with the pots every afternoon — large ones at the bottom and delicate pieces at the top. I usually have the steady hand ① to make pots, but that steady hand was missing that day. I broke several pots by mistake. Dadu quietly walked over to the wheel and picked up some clay.

(A) Dadu smiled gently. “We are all made from the same clay. Like these pots, some of us are fat or thin, some of us have cracks in our sides, and some of us are only beautiful for show. The best pots are those that (a) [are used / used] every day to keep water cool.”

Dadu’s words were nice to hear, but I still felt hurt.

When my pot was burnt, it looked dark with anger. I was so furious that I smashed it to pieces on the riverbank.

(B) Dadu placed his hands over mine. “You must control it, Tara,” he said. Soon, I worked my thumb into the middle to create a mouth, (b) [shaping / shaped] the sides up in a curve. At last, I set my finished pot on a tray to rest.

Dadu asked if I felt better. Not much. I had thrown my rage on the wheel with the clay, but there was still plenty left inside of me. I told Dadu what happened in Didi’s house, and then asked, “Dadu, we are poor, but does that mean we are dirty?”

(C) “Are you going to make another pot, Dadu?” I asked.

“You are, Tara,” said Dadu. “Let’s see you spin.”

I sat down and began to spin the wheel. My mind was spinning, too.

I took the clay from Dadu and threw it onto the wheel, (c) [pushing / pushed] it to the center. The wheel spun faster. My elbows flapped like chicken wings as I wrestled with the clay.

7.7.

7. After the introductory sentences, which answer choice makes the passage make the most sense?

① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C)

③ (B)－(C)－(A) ④ (C)－(A)－(B)

⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)

8.8.

8. Which of the answer choices is grammatically appropriate in blank ①?

① need ② to need ③ needed

④ needing ⑤ needs

9.9.9. Which of the answer choices best completes blanks (a)~(c) grammatically?

(a) (b) (c)

① are used … shaped … pushing

② are used … shaped … pushed

③ are used … shaping … pushing

④ used … shaping … pushed

⑤ are used … shaping … pushing

10.

10.10. According to the passage, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT

The next morning, I walked slowly toward Didi’s house as rain beat my umbrella. Didi opened the door and sucked me in like a whirlpool. Her hair was in a mess, and her eyes were wild. “Thank goodness you’re here, Tara. I think Ma’s had a stroke. I have to go get Dr.

Ghoshal from his clinic. Watch her, please, OK?”

I could only nod as she ran out. Like a stroke, a lightning bolt of guilt hit me, too. I had poured my feelings into the pot and broken it by the river. Perhaps I was a witch with smoke curling from my fingertips. Had I caused Ma to have the stroke?

Just then, I heard a moan from the room, so I tiptoed to the door. The woman on the bed was neither fat nor thin. Neither did she have cracks on her sides, nor was she beautiful. She was just a very old woman.

Then she opened her eyes and saw me. She weakly said something about the prayer room.

“Okay. I’m not going in there,” I said. “Didi will be back soon.”

“Room … water … please.”

I could hardly believe my ears. “You want me to go into the prayer room and get you the holy water?” She could barely nod but I understood.

① 비가 심하게 오고 있었다.

② Didi는 Tara^에게Ma를 지켜봐 달라고 부탁했다.

③ Tara^는Ma가 뇌졸중을 일으켰을 때 죄책감을 느꼈다.

④ Tara는 자신이 손가락 끝에서 연기가 맴도는 마녀였던 것 같다는 생각을 했다.

⑤ Tara는 Ma에 대하여 흠은 있지만 아름답지 않은 그저 연로한 할머니로 묘사 하고 있다.

(3)

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11.11.

11. Read the following passage, and choose the most appropriate place of the sentence given in the box.

I could only nod as she ran out. Like a stroke, a lightning bolt of guilt hit me, too. I had poured my feelings into the pot and broken it by the river. ① Perhaps I was a witch with smoke curling from my fingertips. Had I caused Ma to have the stroke?

② Just then, I heard a moan from the room, so I tiptoed to the door. The woman on the bed was neither fat nor thin. Neither did she have cracks on her sides, nor was she beautiful. She was just a very old woman.

③ Then she opened her eyes and saw me. She weakly said something about the prayer room.

“Okay. I’m not going in there,” I said. “Didi will be back soon.” ④ I could hardly believe my ears. “You want me to go into the prayer room and get you the holy water?” She could barely nod but I understood.

⑤ After I gave her some water, she grabbed my hand and would not let go even after Didi returned with Dr.

Ghoshal.

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

12.12.

12. What is Tara’s attitude in the passage?

“Because you’re an untouchable,” shouted Biren, Didi’s nine-year-old son. “I cannot even look at you. That would be touching you with my eyes.” He covered his face, but it wasn’t enough to hide his cruel smile. “That means you’re dirty,” he finished, in case I hadn’t understood.

But I hadn’t. I cleaned floors and washed dishes all day. I cleaned everything; how could I be dirty?

My face felt warm. I had heard ugly words before, but they were never said to my face.

I wasn’t stupid. I knew I wasn’t a Brahmin. They perform holy rituals in the temple, but I’m not allowed to.

So what?

I ran quickly out of the house.

“Tara! Wait!” called Didi, but I was gone to a dark and lonely place in my head.

① delighted ② relieved ③ envious

④ distressed ⑤ contented

13.13.13. According to the passage, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT

That afternoon I arrived early at my grandfather’s house. I call him Dadu. He is a wise man; he explains things in such a simple way that even Biren would understand them. He makes pots. When I got there, he was sitting at his wheel, shaping clay with his fingers.

I help him load the kiln with the pots every afternoon — large ones at the bottom and delicate pieces at the top. I usually have the steady hand needed to make pots, but that steady hand was missing that day. I broke several pots by mistake. Dadu quietly walked over to the wheel and picked up some clay.

“Are you going to make another pot, Dadu?” I asked.

“You are, Tara,” said Dadu. “Let’s see you spin.”

I sat down and began to spin the wheel. My mind was spinning, too.

I took the clay from Dadu and threw it onto the wheel, pushing it to the center. The wheel spun faster. My elbows flapped like chicken wings as I wrestled with the clay.

① Dadu wanted Tara to make a pot.

② Tara was so young that she was poor at making pots.

③ Dadu was able to help others understand things easily.

④ Tara visited her grandfather's house on a daily basis to help him.

⑤ Because Tara couldn't keep cool that day, she broke several pots.

14.14.14. Which of the options numbered ① through ⑤ is NOT grammatically correct?

Just then, I heard a moan from the room, so I tiptoed to the door. The woman on the bed was neither fat ① nor thin. Neither did she have cracks on her sides, ② nor was she beautiful. She was just a very old woman.

Then she opened her eyes and saw me. She weakly said something about the prayer room.

I could ③ hard believe my ears. “You want me to go into the prayer room and get you the holy water?” She could barely nod but I understood.

After I gave her some water, she grabbed my hand and would not ④ let go even after Didi returned with Dr.

Ghoshal.

When it was time for Ma to go to the hospital, her wrinkly fingers held mine as if they were joined in prayer.

Did she know who, or rather what, I was? Maybe her fear of dying was stronger than ⑤ that of touching me.

(4)

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❖ Read the passage, and answer the questions that follow.

The next morning, I walked slowly toward Didi’s house as rain beat my umbrella. Didi opened the door and sucked (a) [me in / in me] like a whirlpool. Her hair was in a mess, and her eyes were wild. “Thank goodness you’re here, Tara. I think Ma’s had a stroke. I have to go get Dr. Ghoshal from his clinic. Watch her, please, OK?”

(A) After I gave her some water, she grabbed my hand and would not let go even after Didi returned with Dr.

Ghoshal.

When it was time for Ma to go to the hospital, her wrinkly fingers held mine as if they (b) [were / had been]

joined in prayer. Did she know who, or rather what, I was? Maybe her fear of dying (touching was that stronger of than me).

(B) Then she opened her eyes and saw me. She weakly said something about the prayer room.

I could hardly believe my ears. “You want me to go into the prayer room and get you the holy water?” She could barely nod but I understood.

(C) I could only nod as she ran out. Like a stroke, a lightning bolt of guilt hit me, too. I had poured my feelings into the pot and (c) [broken / broke] it by the river.

Perhaps I was a witch with smoke curling from my fingertips. Had I caused Ma to have the stroke?

Just then, I heard a moan from the room, so I tiptoed to the door. The woman on the bed was neither fat nor thin.

Neither did she have cracks on her sides, nor was she beautiful. She was just a very old woman.

15.15.

15. After the introductory sentences, which answer choice makes the passage make the most sense?

① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C)

③ (B)－(C)－(A) ④ (C)－(A)－(B)

⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)

16.16.

16. Rearrange the words in the parentheses to make the sentence make the most sense in the passage.

→ was stronger than that of touching me

17.17.17. Which of the answer choices best completes the following blanks grammatically?

(a) (b) (c)

① me in … had been … broken

② me in … had been … broke

③ me in … were … broken

④ in me … were … broke

⑤ in me … were … broken

18.

18.18. Rearrange the words in parentheses to make the sentence make the most sense.

Just then, I heard a moan from the room, so I tiptoed to the door. The woman on the bed was neither fat nor thin. (she did on Neither cracks have her sides), nor was she beautiful. She was just a very old woman.

→ Neither did she have cracks on her sides