JULY 31, 2013 http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2013.14.4.097
1. 서론
건설업 ‘산업안전보건관리비(이하, 안전관리비)’라 함은 발주 자로 하여금 공사종류 및 규모에 따라 일정금액을 도급금액에 별도로 책정토록 하여 건설공사 중 발생할 수 있는 각종 재해 에 대해 미연에 예방코자 사용되는 금액을 의미한다. 건설공사
는 생산위치가 옥외이며 프로젝트 단위로 이동하고 현장 근로 자의 작업 변화가 일정치 않다는 특성을 가지고 있어 일반적인 제조업의 안전관리와는 달리 동적인 관리개념이 요구되며 작 업자체의 위험성이 크기 때문에 안전사고 발생할 확률이 높다 는 특성을 갖고 있다(홍정석 2005). 따라서 건설산업은 작업장 의 산업재해에 대한 리스크가 크기 때문에 안전관리비의 적절
건설산업의 안전 환경 변화에 따른
산업안전보건 관리비 적정요율 산정에 관한 연구
A Study on the Estimation of Occupational Safety and Health Expense Rate by Safety Environment Change in Construction Industry
Abstract
Occupational safety and health management expense in construction industry means the monetary amount that the purchaser appropriates to prevent various disaster from happening during the construction period by setting aside a certain amount from subcontract based on the construction type and scale.
The current appropriation standard of the Ministry of Employment and Labor has been enforced since its stipulation in 1988 although various policy changes for the safety in construction industry, e.g. the development of occupational safety management techniques in construction industry, changes in construction field site environment, cost depreciation, etc., are happening in Korea and overseas. Therefore, it is required at this point to examine whether the current occupational safety and health management expense appropriation is proper or not on the basis of time trend and the changes in the construction industry environment. Accordingly, this study aims at investigating the appropriation of occupational safety and health management expense for construction industry by the construction type and target expense in response to current construction industry environment and proposing the proper appropriation. The above research result proposes the calibration of the appropriation as specified and stipulated by the Ministry of Employment and Labor by the construction type and target expense, which is necessary to reflect the actual condition of the current construction industry environment.
Keywords : Occupational safety and health management expense, Construction type and target appropriation group, Occupational safety management expense appropriation by usage item
오 세 욱
*Oh, Se-Wook
김 영 석
**Kim, Young-Suk
최 승 호
***Choi, Seung-Ho
최 진 우
****Choi, Jin-Woo
*
일반회원, 한국조달연구원, 연구위원, 공학박사, [email protected]
**
종신회원, 인하대학교 건축학부교수, 공학박사(교신저자), [email protected]
***