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Differential expression of OsPT2, a high-affinity phosphate transporter of rice induced phosphate deficient condition

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47차 학술 심포지움 45

P25

Differential expression of OsPT2, a high-affinity phosphate transporter of rice induced phosphate deficient condition

Han Gil Lee, Yeon Jae Hur, Eun Ji Jeon, Yun Young Lee, Jong Hun Choi, Min Hee Nam1, Gihwan Yi1, Moo Young Eun2 and Doh Hoon Kim

College of Natural Resources and Life Science, Dong-A University, Busan 604-714, Korea

1Yeongnam Agricultural Research Institute, NICS, Milyang 627-803, Korea

2National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Suwon 441-707, Korea

Our ultimate goal is to develop new transgenic plants able to adapt to phosphate deficient condition by understanding the mechanisms that underlie phosphorous homeostasis in plant. First of all, we isolated the putative phosphate transporter gene (OsPT2) from rice (Oryza sativa). The encoded polypeptides are 89%

identical to other plants and show high degree of amino acid sequence similarity with phosphate transporter of Zea mays. There is signal peptide in OsPT2 polypeptides. OsPT2 is 1626bp long and contains an open reading frame encoding a 541 amino acid polypeptide. OsPT2 contains 12 putative membrane-spanning do- mains, hydrophilic amino and carboxy termini, and a hydrophilic loop between transmembrane segments six and seven. An unrooted phylogenetic tree diagram demonstrates that monocotyledonous OsPTs evolutionally are different from those of dicotyledonous plants  and  OsPTs also have evolved in three distinct groups.

The RNA blot analysis showed that expression of OsPT2 are various in response to phosphate deficiency.

In particular expression of OsPT2 was up-regulated in phosphate deficiency condition. OsPT2 was tightly regulated by phosphate concentration. We are generating transgenic rice plants  overexpressing OsPT2 gene.

P26

Transcripts of MYB-like genes respond to phosphorous deprivation in rice

Eun Ji Jeon, Yeon Jae Hur, Han Gil Lee, Yun Young Lee, Jong Hun Choi, Min Hee Nam1, Gihwan Yi1, Moo Young Eun2 and Doh Hoon Kim

College of Natural Resources and Life Science, Dong-A University, Busan 604-714, Korea

1Yeongnam Agricultural Research Institute, NICS, Milyang 627-803, Korea

2National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Suwon 441-707, Korea

We isolated the 3 different MYB-like genes (OsMYB2-4) respond to phosphorus deprivation in rice (Oryza sativa). The encoded polypeptides are 30% identical to other plants and show high degree of ami- no acid sequence similarity with MYB-like gene of Arabidopsis thaliana. OsMYB2 is 776-bp long and encodes a 258 amino acid polypeptide. OsMYB3 is 935-bp long and contains an open reading frame en- coding a 311 amino acid polypeptide. And OsMYB4 is 992-bp long and encodes a 330 amino acid polypeptide. Whereas the three clones are 50% similar in their nucleotide sequence within the coding region. The RNA blot analysis showed that expression of OsMYBs are various in response to phosphate deficiency. In particular expression of OsMYB2, OsMYB3, and OsMYB4 were up-regulated in phosphate deficiency condition. Now we are generating transgenic rice plants  overexpressing OsMYB genes.

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