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Journal of Legislation Research / 41th Issue
:
The Proposal for Improvement of Legal System for the Persons with Disabilities
Woo, Jooh-Hyung*16)
In Korea, the evolution of welfare for people with disabilities can be divided largely four stages. The first phase is before 1981, the second is from 1981 to 1988, the third is from 1989 to 2006 and the fourth phase is from 2007 to now.
In the first phase people with disabilities were considered as ones of charity. In the second period the welfare ideal for people with disabilities was appeared. In the third, the framework of welfare system for people with disabilities was formed and welfare services began to be expanded. The fourth phase has been the time to secure human right and social services for people with disabilities.
In Korea, for people with disabilities, 2007 was the year of historical turning point.
The Act of Prohibition on Disability Discrimination and Remedy for Right was built that year and became effective the next year. Also The Special Education Act for People with disabilities was enacted newly. The Disabled Welfare Act was amended for the change of welfare paradigm. The change is introduction of Independent Living. After 2007 Korean legal systems for people with disabilities have been improved largely.
* Ph.D. major in Law, Professor, Korea Nazarene University
