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백서 혈관평활근 세포에서 α-Lipoic acid가 PAI-1 발현 세포의, 증식 주유능 및 신생내막 형성억제에 미치는 효과,
계명대학교 의과대학 내과학교실 계명대학교 의과대학 의과학 연구소, 1
신동우 이동욱 이상준 김혜순 강효경 ․ ․ ․ ․
1․ 안종덕
1․ 이인규
The Effect of -Lipoic Acid on Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation, Migration, α Neointimal Formation and PAI-1 Expression
Dong-Woo Shin, Dong-Wook Lee, Sang-Jun Lee, Hye-Soon Kim, Hyo-Gyoung Kang
1, Jong-Deok Ahn
1, In-Kyu Lee
Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center Institute for Medical Science, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
1- Abstract -
Background: Exposure to large amounts of glucose causes a characteristic dys- function and morphologic changes of the endothelium by an increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in diabetes. The plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), which modulates fibrinolysis and cell migration, may influence proteolysis and neointimal formation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). Antioxidants have been proposed to inhibit multiple proatherogenic events. This study inves- tigated the effect of α -lipoic acid on PAI-1 expression and VSMC proliferation and migration both in vivo and in vitro .
Methods: In the in vitro study, cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells (RASMC) were incubated in a medium containing high glucose (22 mM) and 100 nM angiotensin II for 4 hour. After α -lipoic acidtreatment, a -migration and growth assay of the RASMC, and a gel mobility shift assay and reporter gene analysis for nuclear factor- B κ (NF- B) and northern blot analysis for PAI-1 were performed. In κ the in vivo study, the effect of α -lipoic acid on neointimal hyperplasia in a rat carotid balloon injury model was evaluated.
Results: RASMC migration was inhibited significantly by α -lipoic acid (p<0.01), but their proliferation was not inhibited. The NF- B DNA binding activity and NF- B κ κ promoter activity was inhibited by α -lipoic acid significantly (p<0.01). α -lipoic acid inhibited PAI-1 mRNA expression by high glucose and angiotensin II in dose dependent manner (p<0.05). In the rat carotid artery balloon injury model, neointimal
접수일자: 2001년11월 일 통과일자5 , : 2002년 월2 20 ,일 책임저자 이인규 계명대학교 의과대학 내과학교실: ,