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Developing a Platform of Platform for Disaster Technology and Information Sharing

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(1)한국재난관리표준학회 논문집 2012년 9월. 한국재난관리표준학회 Korean Society of Societal Security. 제5권 제1호, pp. 13-19. Developing a Platform of Platform for Disaster Technology and Information Sharing Young Jai Lee*. 재난기술·정보 공유를 위한 글로벌체계 플랫폼 개발 이영재* 접수일자: 2012년 5월 14일/심사완료일: 2012년 7월 13일. ABSTRACT This paper introduces platform of platform (POP) for global network on climate adaptation change and disaster risk. reduction (CCA/DRR). The POP consists of disaster prevention technology e-market platform, e-learning platform, information sharing platform, and monitoring platform for AMCDRR action plan. The POP is developing based on Korean eGovernment standard framework and supports Web and mobile service. Additionally the POP uses special product and technology to search and classify data about CCA/DRR. KEYWORDS Disaster Prevention Technology e-market Platform, Education and Training e-learning Platform, Information. Sharing Platform, Monitoring Platform 요 약 기후변화적응과 재해위험경감 관련 정보 및 기술을 공유하기 위한 글로벌 체계 구축이 연구목적이다. 체계는 아시 아태평양국가들의 성과를 모니터링 하는 플랫폼, 예방및경감 기술들을 공유하기 위한 플랫폼, 이러닝 교육 플랫폼과 재해위 험경감 주제 관련 정보 제공 플랫폼으로 구성된다. 아울러 플랫폼은 한국 전자정부 표준 기본구조를 채택하여 개발된다. 핵심용어 재난예방기술 이마켓 플랫폼, 교육훈련 이러닝 플랫폼, 정보공유 플랫폼, 모니터링 플랫폼. 1. Introduction. Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (AMCDRR), participated by disaster management officials. As most natural disasters occur repeatedly, damage. for disaster prevention of the Asia region, after the North. from disaster can be minimized by sharing and utilizing. Asia Tsunami catastrophe in December, 2004. Recently,. disaster prevention information and analytical data based. the 4th UN disaster prevention AMCDRR has been held. on past disasters. The United Nations has put various. in Incheon, Korea in October 2010.. efforts like its International Decade for Natural Disaster. Participated by disaster management officials in various. Reduction (IDNDR) to reduce the occurrence of natural. government, UN institutions, NGOs of 53 countries in. disasters internationally through scientific and technological. Asia Pacific, Europe, etc.; the key issues of the 4th. measure. In fact, it has established an institution solely for. AMCDRR (2010.10.25~28, Songdo, Incheon, Korea). this issue, International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. were as the following: “strengthening disaster prevention. (ISDR) as a follow-up action and it has been active since. for climate change response”, “sharing technology and. 1999.. information” and “providing development policies considering natural disaster risks”. Particularly, plans to organize education. In addition, UN has been regularly hosting the Asian. and training program on climate change adaptation and. *정회원, 동국대학교 경영정보학과 교수(E-mail: [email protected]). 13.

(2) 14. Young Jai Lee. disaster prevention disaster prevention for government. exchanges and overseas business expansion of companies. officials and other interest groups, and establish disaster. of different countries.. prevention platform for collecting dispersed data and. 2. Main Body. technology on climate change and disaster prevention were agreed [1]. be proceeding a study on “Building a Global Framework. 2.1 POP Framework Development Strategy Based on “e-Gov Framework” [2], POP platform develops. for Disaster Technology Information Sharing”, this. each platform and allows each module to be independent. project is to implement agreements of the 4th AMCDRR,. and interconnected through the adapter. In addition, it. and thus, it aims to establish the ‘POP Platform’, which. builds a port site based on web standard and develops. will enable to share collected information and technology. using specialized technologies and products.. From this year until 2015, the Republic of Korea will. on various disaster prevention, as well as to develop and manage education and training program on climate change. 2.1.1 Technical Elements. and disaster prevention targeted towards government. 2.1.2 POP Framework. officials and other interest groups.. Develop a POP framework based on an e-government. POP platform is mainly composed of e-market platform to. system that can composite e-market platform, e-learning. share disaster prevention technology, e-learning platform. platform, information sharing platform, monitoring platform,. to educate and train disaster prevention technology, platform. etc.. to share disaster prevention technology and information. POP framework plans to adopt e-Gov Framework, this. sharing and to monitor execution of the 4th AMCDRR. is an effective technology that supports providing effective. agreements.. application by building necessary and key functions and. Through this project, advanced disaster prevention. architecture beforehand for an effective information system. technology can be shared and each country can strengthen. development for the Government of Korea. Advantages. its disaster prevention capacity. Furthermore, advancement. of this framework are as the following: Usage of advanced. in disaster prevention technology is expected by active. information system through open source, Guarantee of. Figure 1. Goal of POP Platform. 한국재난관리표준학회 논문집 제5권 제1호.

(3) Developing a Platform of Platform for Disaster Technology and Information Sharing. 15. Figure 2. Technical Elements. Figure 3. POP Framework. future expansion by providing standardized base, Flexible. etc.) and by text form standardization using adaptor,. commercialization of POP technology transfer in the. establish a service system that can interconnect disaster. future.. reduction technology, education training and disaster information.. 2.2 DB Standardization and Platform interconnection strategy Design information by each topic configuration (DR. 2.3 POP Platform Composition 2.3.1 Disaster Prevention Technology e-market Platform. technology, guideline, expert resource, case advice, data. Disaster Prevention Technology e-market Platform is a Journal of The Korean Society of Societal Security, Vol. 5, No. 1.

(4) 16. Young Jai Lee. Figure 4. DB Standardization and Platform interconnection. total service platform that provides diverse information. etc., will collaborate to find advanced Korean technology. on disaster prevention technology through introductory. and transfer these technologies as a country in the Asia. information, manual, video, trial version in order to promote. Pacific region. It will further induce the participation of. disaster prevention technology (system, equipment tools,. countries with developed disaster prevention infrastructure. information device).. and private companies so that this platform can develop. As the first step to disaster prevention technology e-. as a global hub site for disaster prevention technologies.. market platform invigoration, the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) [3], the National Information. 2.3.2 Education and Training e-learning Platform. Society Agency(NIA) Global Cooperation Division, the. Based on disaster prevention technologies, online/offline. Korea International Cooperation Agency(KOICA) and. education and training related to CCA/DRR will be generated. Figure 5. Disaster Prevention Technology e-market Platform. 한국재난관리표준학회 논문집 제5권 제1호.

(5) Developing a Platform of Platform for Disaster Technology and Information Sharing. 17. Figure 6. Education and Training e-learning Platform. Figure 7. System Composition of Education and Training e-learning Platform. and be serviced [4]. To gain quantitative contents, MOU. 2.3.3 Information Sharing Platform. will be carried out with US TEEX Disaster City’s online. Disaster prevention technologies and CCA/DRR information. program, Korea National Disaster Management Institute. will be serviced. The service will be particularly focused. (NDMI)’s Cyber Education Program and so on.. on information (tools, guideline, expert resources, substantial. - System Composition. advice) provided by MADRiD (Mainstreaming Adaptation. For standardized service, education training contents. and Disaster Reduction in Development) program that. must first be standardized and then authorizing tools and. applies strengthening national socioeconomic development.. original data conversion tools that fit the standardized system is provided.. 2.3.4 Monitoring Platform A monitoring platform that can share each country’s Journal of The Korean Society of Societal Security, Vol. 5, No. 1.

(6) 18. Young Jai Lee. Figure 8. Information Sharing Platform. Figure 9. Monitoring Platform. implementation details of the 4th AMCDRR agreements. Information will be basically gathered from Prevention. based on Incheon Declaration action plan will be developed.. Web [5], DRR Project [6], ADRRN [7] and others will. 한국재난관리표준학회 논문집 제5권 제1호.

(7) Developing a Platform of Platform for Disaster Technology and Information Sharing. 19. Figure 10. International Seminars and Conference. be collected by direct cooperation with each country.. 3. Conclusion Various international seminars related to 2013~2015 POP Platform will be hosted in order to gain a lot of advice and cooperation for successful POP platform inducement. Through activated disaster prevention technology and information sharing, and education and training, we expect great interest and participation of states, businesses and organizations so that Asian countries’ disaster prevention capacity can be further strengthened.. References Korea NEMA and UN ISDR, The 4th Asian Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction, Registration No 11-1660000-. 000629-14, October 2010. Korea MOPAS and Korea NIA, “Guideline to Standard Framework 2.0 leading Smart Electronic Government,” 2011. http:// www.egovframe.go.kr/EgovIntro.jsp?menu=1&submenu=1. http://www.nema.go.kr. http://www.unisdr.org. http://www.preventionweb.net. http://www.drrprojects.net. http://www.adrrn.net. Author Biography Dr. YoungJai Lee is a professor of MIS in the Business School at DongGuk University. He holds BBA from DongGuk University and MS from Florida Institute of Technology and DSc. in Engineering Management from the Engineering School at the George Washington University. He is currently involved in Korea Government as an advisor and researcher for Disaster Management. His research interests include Decision Making, Disaster management, and Business Continuity.. Journal of The Korean Society of Societal Security, Vol. 5, No. 1.

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Figure 1. Goal of POP Platform
Figure 3. POP Framework
Figure 5. Disaster Prevention Technology e-market Platform
Figure 7. System Composition of Education and Training e-learning Platform
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