Single-Crystal like MgB₂ thin films grown on c-cut sapphire substrates

Thermodynamic arguments not only suggest that point defects may be present, but actually demand their presence and imply that it is impossible to create a stable single

at the Specific Conditions of Sputtering Power in the Preparation of CoSi 2 Thin Films by Using the Sputtering Method ……… 88 Fig.. 44 Carrier Concentration and Mobility of the

- All single-crystal grains within the aggregate experience the same state of deformation (strain);. experience the same state

A crystal plane at an angle θ to the close-packed plane will contain broken bonds in excess of the close-packed plane due to the atoms at the steps..

The slip system ( =Slip plane + Slip direction) depends on the crystal structure of the metal and is such that the atomic distortion that accompanies the motion of a dislocation

Then statistical mechanics asks this: (1) in how many ways can the n particles be distributed over the available energy levels such that the total energy of the crystal is U,

Lee, “Effective Ag Doping by He-Ne Laser Exposure to Improve the Electrical and the Optical Properties of CdTe Thin Films for Heterostructured Thin Film

The structure and film optical properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction(XRD), the particle size and thickness were investigated by scanning