A Study on the Oral Health Awareness and Behavior of Higher Graders in Elementary School

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(1)Journal of Dental Hygiene Science Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 45~ 50 (2003).

(2) . . †. , . 1. . 2. A Study on the Oral Health Awareness and Behavior of Higher Graders in Elementary School †. Young-Kyung Kim , Jae-Yeon Jung1 and Su-Jin Han2 Department of Dental Hygiene, DongJu College, Busan Metropolitan city, 604-715, Korea Department of Dental Hygiene, Suwon Women's College, Suwon city, Gyeonggi-Do 441-748, Korea 2 Department of Dental Hygiene, GaChon Gil College Incheon Metropolitan city 405-701, Korea. 1. In order to develop the program of oral hygiene education for elementary school senior-students, a questionnaire survey of elementary fourth, fifth and sixth students who are under continual control program of oral hygiene. (1) For tooth brushing time, after dinner is more than before. 73.7% of respondents brushed the teeth twice or more a day. (2) 62.1% of respondents took the cariogenic food twice or more a day. (3) 90.1% of respondents had visited a dental clinic. (4) Concerning fear for dental treatment, only 14.4% had a feeling of fear. (5) Regarding the experience with a preventive treatment, 39.7% had an experience with pit and fissure sealing, and 24.2% had an experience with the application of fluorides. (6) 46.2% of respondents had a preference for the fluoride mouth rinsing program, and 38.4% wanted that program to keep going on. As to the reason to favor the fluoride mouth rinsing program, 38.2% preferred it because of prevention of dental caries, and 43.0%, the largest percentage, didn't favor it because they found it too much trouble to do. (7) Comparing with the research result in 2000, we proved positively the educational effect of brushing frequency, positive understanding and preference to water school fluoridation program, and got the negative data of experience of visiting to oral clinic and preventive treatment.

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(29) ñ;(P>0.05). £ ¤¥f'yF ¨© 1H s´/ 46.9% Þ , C ¾ü »M ë tÞ;(P<0.05). £¤¥f'y F l » & O'bc Ü sM ´/ 43.92%. Þ , £¤¥f'yF / »" ÌÍ(K 41.3%5 > ñ;. 7. 2000¾M #_,] îD2 ¦§$ öS, £¤¥f 'yFM l ] £¤¥f'yF ¨©1H QK 7 DhM }, !; yÞ4@, # =8 co ýþ[, bc' ýþ[/ #7 ;.. . 1.. : !" #$ %&', ()*+,. ,- .&/01, 1990. 23+: " $ 45 6 789 : /6#;<= >). ?@, ,- .&/01, 1998. 3. 3AB: CD E F #; GH" #$ %& '. , $IH &JK7 9: 688, 1971. 4. K, L8, LM, NO, PQR, STO, (?, U?+, V?: WX, 12Y, 1&, Z[, p.313, 2001. 5. LO\, N,], 1^, V A, P_`, abc, Ude, Lfd, g.A, LAh, ic\, jkl, mno, (p: lqrI, 3 Y, 1&, Z[, p.394, 2000. 6. sA, LO\: tuv rw GH" #$ xy '. , $K7 9(1): 127-131, 1985. 7. Lo?, 1^, z', $A, (MA, L?, {|: 45 } 6 " #$ ~8 F f. $K 7 14(1): 73-81, 2001. 8. (_: f ~89 F f" #$ ' . ?T, I H .&/ 01, 1992. 9. (o: f 8 B F #; ! I 8 " I o. ?, ,- .&/ 01, 1994. 10. i?T: 45 f !" #$ '. ', .&/01, 1999. 11. z', 1^, Lo?, $A, (MA, L?, {|: 45 x " #$ d4'. ,$K7 25(4): 403-414, 2001. 12. L?, P_`: WX& I2 7H 8qrGH" #$'. ,$K7 18(1): 200-215, 1994. 13. P_`, %, Z3.: #; & & ' F ,rs" #$ '. ,$K7 24(2): 193-199, 2000. 14. z, V A: Soduim Monofluorosphate I8qrd2" #$ '. ,$K7 9(1): 75-79, 1985. 2.. 15. Larsen MJ, Richaeds A, Fejerskov O: Development of dental fluorosis according to age at start of fluoride administration. Caries Res 19: 519-527, 1985. (Received June 9, 2002; Accepted June 23, 2003).

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