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Crosstalk Reduction of Glasses-free 3D Displays using Multiview Image Processing

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(1)

a) (Samsung Electronics) b) (Kwangwoon University)

Corresponding Author : (Jin-Sung Lee)

E-mail: [email protected] Tel: +82-10-3418-2285

ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9466-2958

・Manuscript received November 4, 2015; Revised December21, 2015;

Accepted January 4, 2016.

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Crosstalk Reduction of Glasses-free 3D Displays using Multiview Image Processing

Sung-Yeol Kima), Jin-Sung Leea) , and Sang Mi Choib)

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Abstract

In this paper, we present a new method to reduce crosstalk of a glasses-free three-dimensional (3D) display using a multi-view image processing technique. Since crosstalk makes the current view image mixed with its neighboring ones, the output 3D image becomes severely blurred. We apply adaptive depth retargeting and view gradient-based crosstalk inverse filtering onto a multi-view image to minimize crosstalk of the glasses-free 3D display. In addition, overflow and underflow pixels are compensated by epipolar image pixel interpolation so that visual artifacts are minimized. Experimental results show that the proposed method reduces crosstalk more efficiently than the previous work while improving 3D image quality.

Keyword : depth retargeting, crosstalk inverse filtering, epipolar image, glasses-free 3D display

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(Regular Paper)

21 1 , 2016 1 (JBE Vol. 21, No. 1, January 2016) http://dx.doi.org/10.5909/JBE.2016.21.1.66

ISSN 2287-9137 (Online) ISSN 1226-7953 (Print)

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Fig. 6. Results of test data. (a) original 2D image, (b) Before crosstalk reduction, (c) Chang’s method, and (d) Wang’s method, (e) the proposed method

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Test Data Glasses-based (%) Before Crosstalk

Reduction (%) Chang's Method (%) Proposed (%)

video 1 99.9 75.7 80.7 88.9

video 2 99.9 72.7 74.8 87.7

video 3 99.9 79.3 80.3 89.3

video 4 99.9 81.3 85.3 92.4

video 5 99.9 60.6 75.6 87.6

video 6 99.9 76.8 80.8 90.7

video 7 99.9 74.3 75.3 87.5

video 8 99.9 76.9 77.9 88.7

video 9 99.9 66.6 70.6 87.9

video 10 99.9 81.1 81.1 96.2

video 11 99.9 82.5 85.5 91.6

video 12 99.9 84.9 90.9 95.0

video 13 99.9 75.7 80.7 88.7

video 14 99.9 81.1 85.1 91.5

video 15 99.9 82.1 85.1 89.3

Average BM Ratio 99.9 76.8 80.5 90.2

1. BM

Table 1. Image sharpness comparison via blur metric ratio

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(References)

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[2] P. Kauff, N. Atzpadin, C. Fehn, M. Müller, O. Schreer, A. Smolic, and R. Tanger, “Depth map creation and image-based rendering for ad- vanced 3DTV services providing interoperability and scalability,”

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[3] H.H. Hui, M.H. Kuo, H.H. Huang, S. C. Chuang, C. H. Chen, and C. H.

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[9] P. Didyk, T. Ritschel, E. Eisemann, K. Myszkowski, and, H.P. Seidel,

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[10] J. X. Chai, X. Tong, S. C. Chan, and H. Y. Shum, “Plenoptic sam- pling,” Proc. of the 27th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, pp. 307-318, 2000.

[11] M. Elad, “On the origin of the bilateral filter and ways to improve it,”

IEEE Trans. on Image Processing, vol. 11, no. 10, pp. 1141 1150, 2002.

[12] P. Marziliano, F. Dufaux, S. Winkler and T. Ebrahimi, “Perceptual blur and ringing metrics: application to JPEG2000,” Signal processing Image communication, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 163-172, 2004.

[13] C. Y. Ma, Y. C. Chang, and Y. P. Huang, “Multi-zone digital crosstalk reduction by image processing in 3D display,” Journal of Display Technology, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 488-493, 2014.

[14] M. Zhou, H. Wang, W. Li, S. Jiao, T. Hong, S. Wang, X, Sun, X. Wang, J. Y. Kim, and D. Nam, “A unified method for crosstalk reduction in Multiview displays,” Journal of Display Technology, vol. 10, no. 6, pp.

500-507, 2014.

[15] J. Park, D. Nam, G. Sung, Y. Kim, D. Park, and C. Kim, “Active cross- talk reduction on multi-view displays using eye detection,” SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers, vol. 42, pp.920 923, 2011.

[16] Q. H. Wang, X. F. Li, L. Zhou, A. H. Wang, and D. H. Li, “Crosstalk reduction by correcting the subpixel position in a Multiview autoster- eoscopic three-dimensional display based on a lenticular sheet,”

Applied Optics, vol. 50, no. 7, pp. B1~B5, 2011.

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- 2001 : - 2003 : - 2008 :

- 2009 ~ 2011 : University of Tennessee

- 2012 ~ : VD

- ORCID : orcid.org/0000-0003-3214-0641

- : 3D

(10)

- 1998 : - 2000 : - 2008 :

- 2008 ~ : DMC

- ORCID : orcid.org/0000-0002-9466-2958

- : 3D

- 1984 :

- 2003 : IT

- 2015 ~ : 3D

- 2002 ~ 2009 : CIO

- 1985 ~ : - 2009 ~ : 3D

- ORCID : orcid.org/0000-0002-1931-4742

- : , , 3D , , 3D

수치

Fig. 1. Image blur and artifacts in an autostereoscopic display.  (a) slanted structure, (b) 2D image,  (c)  3 image, and (d) visual artifacts of CIF
Fig. 2 Depth retargeting using Cornsweet effect
Fig. 4. Adaptive depth retargeting of autostereoscopic 3 displays.
Fig. 5. View gradient-based CIF weight control. (a) the previous method and (b) the proposed method
+3

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