1. 주어진 대화를 읽고 빈칸에 가장 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
A: Now it’s August. Let’s go to the beach next week.
B: . We can’t leave until the school’s out two weeks later.
� It’s a good idea
� That won’t work
� Now you’re talking
� You got it
(2~3) 주어진 대화를 읽고 빈칸에 알맞지 않은 것을 고르시오.
2. A: Can I see you this evening, Mr. McCormick?
B: Okay, no problem. What time?
A: ?
� What about 6 o’clock
� Is 6 o’clock convenient for you
� Isn’t the better time 6 o’clock
� Is 6 o’clock all right with you
3. A: I’m a curator.
B: I see. ?
A: Well, sometimes it’s very stressful, but it’s a good job.
� What do you think of it
� What’s it like
� How do you like it
� What do you like
4. 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.
� Will you mail this package during 4 o’clock?
� I have been working hardly all day.
K 2003-1 KOOKMIN UNIVERSITY
정오 40문항 / 제한시간 60분 (각 2.5점)
국민대학교일반 ∙ 학사 편입
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2003 1
� To teach young children, you need a patience.
� She accused me of not telling the truth.
5. 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 알맞지 않은 것을 고르시오.
At the same time as gold mining developing, so too did cattle grazing. Large
� � �
stretches of the Barkly Tableland were used for cattle grazing.
�
(6~12) 밑줄 친 부분과 그 뜻이 가장 가까운 것을 고르시오.
6. I don’t like her stuck-up attitude.
� conceited � obstinate
� stern � difficult
7. Do not be taken in by her put- on smile.
� phony � dangerous
� charming � ominous
8. His criticism is nothing but an armchair opinion.
� negligible � impractical
� optimistic � sedate
9. The train fare is so prohibitive as to take me by surprise.
� banned � obscene
� expensive � unpleasant
10. Stuart felt blue all day.
� energetic � restless
� depressed � enthusiastic
11. Mr. Mayfield was reluctant to tender an apology to me.
� soft � regret
� offer � deny
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12. You need to see an eye doctor.
� a dermatologist � an ophthalmologist
� a physician � a pediatrician
(13~17) 밑줄 친 표현과 그 의미가 가장 가까운 것을 고르시오.
13. There is no way you can get away with cheating.
� not be punished for � have fun with
� not be proud of � not be indifferent to
14. As often as not, he’s late for work.
� Infrequently � Usually
� Very seldom � Hardly
15. They were required to cut pollution levels, on pain of a $10,000 fine if they disobeyed.
� instead of paying � at the risk of paying
� in addition to paying � being exempt from
16. We couldn’t find her passport, but it wasn’t for lack of trying.
� we tried hard to find it
� we were not interested in it
� we didn’t have any idea of it
� we were not financially supported
17. The new man in the government already appears to be making his presence felt.
� making fun of other people
� losing influence on other people
� feeling better with other people
� having a powerful effect on other people
18. 다음 문장을 영어로 가장 잘 옮긴 것을 고르시오.
나는 그 수학 문제를 아무도 풀지 못했다고 생각하며, 내 친구도 그렇게 생각한다.
� I think that someone solved that math problem, and so does my friend.
국 민 대 일 반 ∙ 학 사 편 입
2003 1
� I don’t think that someone didn’t solve that math problem, but my friend does.
� I don’t think that anyone solved that math problem, and neither does my friend.
(19~22) 주어진 글을 읽고 빈칸에 가장 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
19. A(n) is a cold-blooded animal which has a scaly skin and lays eggs.
� reptile � mammal
� insect � bird
20. If you are able to use your in a particular situation, you have the freedom and authority to use your judgment to decide what to do.
� sincerity � confidence
� discretion � integrity
21. When the school team won the city championship in basketball, the students and professors alike showed their by giving high fives to anyone they happened to encounter.
� misfortune � elation
� adversity � complaint
22. It is possible that two people who have committed the same crime may receive different punishments. To stop this happening, some states in the U. S. have introduced sentencing, which means that the punishment for a crime is fixed by law.
� docile � mandatory
� sterile � vulnerable
23. 다음 글을 읽고 빈칸에 들어갈 수 없는 것을 고르시오.
The shift from a psychology of scarcity to that of abundance is one of the most important steps in human development. A psychology of scarcity produces
(to be seen most drastically in peasant cultures the world over). A psychology of abundance produces solidarity, initiative, and faith in life.
� tolerance � anxiety
� envy � egotism
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(24~40) 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
(24~25)
At a constant altitude, the amount of oxygen in the air remains the same. It does not vary much with the temperature, time of day, season, or any other typical environmental change. Your major body systems become accustomed to this. For example, your rate of respiration and the number of red blood cells in your circulation are ㈎ your environment.
An increase in altitude by foot, car, plane, or hot - air balloon changes the atmospheric environment around you. ㈏ you go, ㈐
oxygen there is. At about 18,000 feet above sea level, air pressure is reduced by 50%.
24. 빈칸 ㈎에 가장 알맞은 것은?
� as opposed to � not related to
� in balance with � instead of
25. 빈칸 ㈏와 ㈐에 들어갈 단어들로 가장 알맞게 짝지어진 것은?
� The lower─the less
� The higher─the more
� The higher─the less
� The lower─the little
(26~28)
Jackie Robinson made history when he became the first black baseball player to break into the major leagues by joining the Brooklyn Dodgers. Branch Rickey, owner of the Dodgers at that time, told Robinson, “It’ll be tough. You’re going to take abuse you never dreamed of. But if you’re willing to try, I’ll back you all the way.”( 가 )
And Rickey was right. ( 나 ) Jackie was abused verbally (not to mention physically by runners coming into second base). Racial slurs from the crowd and members of his own team, as well as from opponents, were standard fare.
( 다 ) He had booted two ground balls, and the boos were cascading over the diamond. In full view of thousands of spectators, Pee Wee Reese, the team captain and Dodger shortstop, walked over and put his arm around Jackie right in the
국 민 대 일 반 ∙ 학 사 편 입
2003 1
“Pee Wee made me feel that I belonged.”( 라 )
Be sure that the employees on your team feel that they belong.
26. 이 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?
� Friendly Encouragement
� The History of the Dodgers
� The Finance of the Baseball Team
� Racial Slurs
27. 이 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?
� Jackie was a black baseball player at the Brooklyn Dodgers.
� Jackie saved Pee Wee in the middle of the game.
� Branch supported Jackie because he loved black players.
� Pee Wee made Branch feel that he belonged.
28. 다음 문장이 들어갈 자리로 가장 알맞은 곳은?
One day, Robinson was having it particularly tough.
� ㈎ � ㈏
� ㈐ � ㈑
(29~31)
The Declaration of Independence and the years during which the colonies were fighting to establish their freedom from England produced an important change in American psychology. ⓐ정치적 독립을 획득하면서, many of the colonists began to manifest a distaste for anything that seemed to ㈎ the former dependence. Among many people it became the order of the ⓑday to demand an American civilization distinctive from that of Europe. No one expressed this attitude more vigorously than Noah Webster. The culmination of his efforts to promote the idea of an American language was the publication of his American Dictionary in 1828.
29. 밑줄 친ⓐ정치적 독립을 획득하면서를 영어로 가장 잘 옮긴 것은?
� When they achieved at political independence
� As they were achieved by political independence
� Since political independence was achieved to them
� With political independence achieved
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30. 빈칸 ㈎에 가장 알맞은 것은?
� contradict � attain
� perpetuate � obstruct
31. 밑줄 친ⓑday와 가장 가까운 뜻으로 쓰인 것은?
� The young ones don’t understand the customs of the day.
� I have no idea what day of the week today is.
� You must understand that things were different in my day.
� I'm afraid the day goes against us.
(32~34)
Alfred Binet was the leading psychologist in France. Binet worked at the psychology laboratory at the Sorbonne. He studied hypnosis, abnormal behaviors, optical illusions, and thinking processes, but by far his major concern was with individual differences. In particular, Binet was curious about ⓐ사람들의 문제해결능력이 어떻게 다른가.
It was not surprising then that Binet was asked in 1900 to investigate why it was that some children in the Paris school system were unable to benefit from the educational experiences that they were given. What was the problem? Were the children uninterested? Did they have emotional problems? Or were they just intellectually incapable of grasping and making use of the educational material with which they were presented? In studying ⓑthis problem. Binet decided to try to construct a test to measure the intellectual abilities of children.
Binet’s first test appeared in 1905. The test was an immediate success, and it caught the attention of Lewis Terman at Stanford University, who translated it into English and supervised a revision in 1916. It then became known as ⓒthe Stanford- Binet test.
32. 밑줄 친ⓐ사람들의 문제해결능력이 어떻게 다른가를 영어로 가장 올바르게 옮긴 것은?
� how people differed in their ability to solve problems
� their ability in solving different problems for people
� their ability to make people solve various problems
� how to solve their problems people can make
국 민 대 일 반 ∙ 학 사 편 입
2003 1
33. 밑줄 친ⓑthis problem 의 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?
� How many children in the Paris school system were uninterested?
� Why did a lot of children in the Paris school system have emotional problems?
� How many children in the Paris school system were intellectually incapable of grasping the education material?
� Why were some children in the Paris school system unable to benefit from the educational experiences that they were given?
34. 이 글의 내용으로 보아 밑줄 친ⓒthe Stanford-Binet test의 기능은?
� to measure the physical abilities of children
� to measure the educational experiences of children
� to measure the intellectual abilities of children
� to measure the emotional problems of children
(35~37)
Stress has been recognized as an important factor in health. While we might perceive it as merely a ㈎ , it can be very dangerous. It’s been linked to everything from common cold and insomnia to chronic conditions as ulcers, asthma, diabetes, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. Unfortunately, our life styles have made stress nearly unavoidable. We often take pride in being too busy and in working punishingly long hours. The result can be an ㈏ to stress.
Chronic stress can lead to premature aging and poor health.
Our bodies are constantly trying to maintain a ⓐbalanced state. They react to any disturbance by trying to bring the body back into balance. If any of our homeostatic systems break down, we end up with illness. In case of stress, the body tries to bring itself back to a pre-stressed state through biochemical changes.
35. 빈칸 ㈎에 가장 알맞은 것은?
� immaturity � reproof
� nuisance � obsession
36. 빈칸 ㈏에 가장 알맞은 것은?
� adversity � admonition
� allegation � addiction
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37. 밑줄 친ⓐbalanced state와 의미가 가장 가까운 것은?
� homeostatic state � biochemical state
� chronic state � premature state
(38~40)
Strictly speaking, dictionaries do not define words; they record meanings that actual usage, past and present, has attached to words. When more than one meaning is recorded for a single word, Webster’s Collegiate lists them in order of historical use, earliest meaning first. Most other dictionaries list the most common or frequently used, most general, or most basic meaning first. Thus it is important to know a dictionary’s system of ㈎ , explained in the volume’s prefatory pages, and to read all the meanings in an entry before choosing ⓐthe one that best suits the context in which you plan to use the word.
38. 이 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?
� 사전은 단어가 아니라 의미를 정의한다.
� Webster’s Collegiate사전은 단어의 목록이 시대 순으로 되어 있다.
� 대부분의 사전은 가장 일반적이거나 기본적인 단어를 맨 앞에 수록하고 있다.
� 단어는 문맥에 따라 그 의미가 달라질 수 있다.
39. 빈칸㈎에 가장 알맞은 것은?
� arrangement � revision
� verification � printing
40. 밑줄 친ⓐthe one이 가리키는 것은?
� the entry � the word
� the system � the meaning
정답 및 해설 p.90
